Philosophy – Age 18 (Bachelor's)
Grade Equivalents
| 🇺🇸 United States | College Freshman |
| 🇬🇧 United Kingdom | University Year 1 |
| 🇮🇳 India | B.A./B.Sc. Year 1 |
| 🇳🇬 Nigeria | University Year 1 |
| 🇿🇦 South Africa | University Year 1 |
| 🇦🇺 Australia | University Year 1 |
| 🇨🇦 Canada | University Year 1 |
About This Textbook
This textbook provides an overview of a common range of philosophical topics for a first- or second-year general education philosophy course. It is organized thematically, following the principal categories of academic philosophy (logic, metaphysics, epistemology, theories of value, and history of philosophy).
Table of Contents
Introduction to Philosophy — Critical Thinking, Research, Reading, and Writing — The Early History of Philosophy around the World — The Emergence of Classical Philosophy — Logic and Reasoning — Metaphysics — Epistemology — Value Theory — Normative Moral Theory — Applied Ethics — Political Philosophy — Contemporary Philosophies and Social Theories